Umahluko phakathi kwe-CBD kunye ne-THC

I-CBD kunye ne-THC zombini zi-cannabinoids ezikhoyo kwi-cannabis, nangona kunjalo zineempembelelo ezahlukileyo emzimbeni womntu.

Yintoni i-CBD?

I-Hemp kunye ne-cannabis zombini zibonelela ngemithombo esebenzayo yeoyile ye-CBD. I-Cannabis sativa sisityalo esivelisa zombini i-hemp kunye nentsangu. Elona nqanaba liphezulu livumelekileyo le-THC kwi-hemp ekhuliswe ngokusemthethweni yi-0.3%. Iigels, i-gummies, i-oyile, iipilisi, i-extracts, kunye nokunye zonke ziyafumaneka ukuze zithengwe njengeIimveliso ze-CBD. I-CBD ayibangeli ukunxila okuvakala kusetyenziso lwe-cannabis.

Yintoni iTHC?

Esona sithako siphambili se-psychoactive esinoxanduva lokufumana amava aphezulu kwi-cannabis yi-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). I-Cannabis iyatshaywa ukuze ibe phezulu. Ungayifumana kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungeniswa kunye nezingenakudliwa, kuquka ioli, ukutya, i-tinctures, iipilisi, kunye nokunye.

Umahluko phakathi kwe-CBD kunye ne-THC

Ukonyusa umdla woluntu kwi-hemp kunye nezinye iimveliso ze-cannabis kubonisa ukwanda kwentengiso yezi zinto. Iikhemikhali zendalo ezifana ne-cannabidiol (CBD) kunye ne-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) zifakwe apha. Nangona babelana ngentsebenziswano kunye nenkqubo ye-endocannabinoid, izenzo zezi zinto zimbini azinakwahluka ngakumbi. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane okungakumbi malunga nezi zinto zekhemikhali. Nangona zinenani lezinto ezifanayo, kukwakho umahluko obalulekileyo ochaphazela indlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo.

1. Ulwakhiwo lweMichiza

Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zombini i-CBD kunye ne-THC iqukethe i-21 carbon, i-30 ye-hydrogen, kunye ne-athomu ye-oksijini ye-2 efanayo. Umahluko kwimpembelelo kumzimba wakho unokubalelwa kwiiyantlukwano kulungiselelo lweathom. I-CBD kunye ne-THC zineekhemikhali ezifanayo kunye ne-endogenous cannabinoids ezifumaneka emzimbeni womntu. Ukwenza njalo, kufuneka babophe kwi-cannabinoid receptors emzimbeni wakho. Kukho umphumo wokukhululwa kwe-neurotransmitter ngenxa yoqhagamshelwano. Ii-neurotransmitters ziimolekyuli ezihambisa imiqondiso phakathi kweeseli; babandakanyeka kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-physiologic, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga kwiintlungu, umsebenzi we-immunological, uxinzelelo kunye nokulala.

2. Izinto zengqondo

Nangona ukwabelana ngesakhiwo se-molecular kunye ne-THC, i-CBD ayinayo imiphumo enxilisayo efanayo. Nangona kunjalo, i-psychoactivity ye-CBD yahlukile kuleyo ye-THC. Ukunxila okuqhelekileyo okunxulunyaniswa neTHC akwenziwa.

I-THC idibanisa ne-CB1 receptors, ezifumaneka kuyo yonke ingqondo. Umphumo uba yimincili okanye phezulu. Kukho ubungqina obubonisa ukuba ukuphefumla i-THC kunokuba uyingenise kukhokelela kwindawo ephezulu eyomeleleyo.

Xa kuziwa ekubopheleleni kwi-CB1 receptors, i-CBD ibuthathaka kakhulu. I-CBD idinga i-THC ukuze iqhagamshelane ne-CB1 receptor, kwaye ngenxa yoko, inokunciphisa ezinye zeziphumo ezibi zengqondo ze-THC, ezifana nokuphakama okanye ukuziva utyhafile.

3. IiNzuzo zonyango

Izibonelelo zonyango ze-CBD kunye ne-THC zombini zibonelela ziyafana. Kuyenzeka ukuba ufumane unyango kwinani lezigulo ezifanayo usebenzisa zona. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo ne-THC, i-CBD ayivelisi iziphumo ezinxilisayo. Ukungabikho kwesi siphumo kwenza i-CBD ibe yinto enomtsalane ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abathile.